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CHANDANA/SANDAL WOOD
BOTANICAL NAME SANTALUM ALBUM
FAMILY SANTALACEAE
SANSKRIT: Chandan, Gandharsara, Pavan, Pitasara, Sitam, Bhadrasara, Dahasini, Patira, Srikhanda, Sugandhi, Tilaparna, Varnaka
ENGLISH Sandal Wood
HINDI Safed Chandan, Chandoi, Safed Chandan, Sufeed sandal
KANNADA Agarugandha, Chandana, Gandada, Gundada, Patira
MALAYALAM Chandana, Gandharajam, Malyajam
TELUGU Bhadrasri, Gandhamu, Gandhapuchekka
TAMIL Anukkam, Igam, Kandam, Kulavuri, Padiram
MARATHI Safed Chandan, Gandhachakoda

DISTRIBUTION:

Chandana is available widely in forest regions of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu.

PARTS USED: Bark powder and oil
DOSE: Churna 3 to 6 grams, Oil 5 to 10 drops.

CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS

Santene. Santalol, Santenol, Santalbic acid, Teresantalol, Teresantalic acid, Palmitic acid, Oleic acid, Betulic acid, Linoleic acid, Sucrose, Palmitone, Betulinic acid, N-triacontanol

AYURVEDIC PROPERTIES:

QUALITY (GUNA) Laghu and Ruksha
TASTE (RASA) Tikta, and Madhura
METABOLISM (VIPAKA) Katu
POTENCY (VIRYA) Sheeta
IMPACT (PRABHAVA) Dahaprashamana

PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION:

  • Antigonorrheal property of Chandana is helpful in treating infections related to gonorrhea.
  • Antibacterial property of Chandana is helpful in treating bacterial infections.
  • Ulcerogenic and Gastric mucin augmenting activity of Chandana helps in preventing gastric related ulcers.
  • Antiviral property helps to prevent various viral infections.
  • Antioxidant property of Chandana helps in improving immunity.
  • Antifungal action of Chandana helps in treating skin diseases.

THERAPEUTIC USES

  • Skin disorders.
  • Heart ailments.
  • Anti-pyretic.
  • General weakness.
  • Urinary tract infection

SOME OF THE COMMON FORMULATIONS

  • Ashokarishta
  • Ayaskriti
  • Bala taila
  • Balahathadi taila
  • Brahmi vati
  • Chandanadi taila
  • Chandanadi churna
  • Chandrakala ras
  • Devadarvarishta
  • Drakshasava
  • Gorochanadi vati
  • Guduchyadi taila
  • Kacchuradi churna
  • Khadiradi gutika
  • Marma gutika
  • Narayana taila
  • Nalpamaradi taila
  • Pippaladyasava
  • Mahalakshadi taila
  • Samangadi churna
  • Tiktaka ghrita
  • Vachadi taila
  • Triphaladi taila

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